Zhang Jiucheng He Wen Wang Tao Zhao Qiang Meng Hua Gao Yan (Hanzhong Agriculture Technology Extension Center, Shaanxi Province) Soil testing and formula fertilization is a systematic project to improve comprehensive agricultural production capacity. It is a policy of supporting agriculture and supporting agriculture for the party and the state to develop modern agriculture and build a new socialist countryside. It plays a very important role in promoting agricultural scientific and technological advancement, enhancing comprehensive agricultural production capacity, ensuring national food security, and ensuring the continued increase of farmers' income. In 2007, in order to further implement this work, the agricultural departments at all levels in Hanzhong City carried out the work closely around the important links of measurement, distribution, production, supply, and application, making the soil testing and fertilizing work in the city bear fruitful results. Out. 1Work performance In 2007, the soil testing and fertilizer application in Hanzhong was comprehensive in Yangxian County, Nanzheng County, Jingxian County, Chenggu County, Hantai County, Xixiang County, Ningqiang County, Lueyang County, Liuuba County, Zhenba County, and Foping County. In particular, Yang County, Nanzheng County, Jixian County, and Chenggu County, which are listed as national and provincial project subsidy counties, scored in publicity training, soil sample collection, soil sample testing, formula formulation, and fertilizer supply network construction. It is particularly prominent and has achieved very good results. In 2007. The city completed 1.932 million mu of test soil fertility, of which: 793,000 mu of rice, 255,000 mu of corn, 496,000 mu of rape, and 388,000 mu of wheat. A total of 8100 soil samples and plant samples were collected and analyzed, and 283,000 fertilization instruction cards were formulated and issued. The rate of formula fertilization recommendation cards in the project implementation area reached 98%. 3414 tests and 82 comparative tests have been done as required. Apply formula fertilizer and special fertilizer 113,000 tons. 8000 households were surveyed for fertilization of peasant households, and 139 demonstrative films were set up at county, township (town) agro-technical stations. The demonstration area was nearly 145,000 mus. There were 78 observation sites for fertilization by farmers, 5 long-term monitoring points for fertilization by state-level farmers, and 45 inspection points for fertility. A total of more than 160 technical teacher trainings were held at various levels, and more than 7,800 key technicians were trained. Through technical teacher training, a total of 325,000 farmers were trained. Through the implementation of the project, the average output value per mu is 42.7 yuan more than the control average, and the increase in fertilizer input caused by the measures of reducing nitrogen, stabilizing phosphorus, supplementing potassium, and increasing trace fertilization is 15.1 yuan, and the average net profit is increased by 27.6 yuan per mu. Efficiency of 53.32 million yuan. 2Working Measures and Innovation 2.1 Implement job responsibilities and strengthen supervision and inspection At the beginning of 2007, the mobilization meeting for soil testing, formulating and fertilization for the entire county participated by the county (district) soil and fertilizer station chiefs was organized. The work leading group and the technical steering group were established. The division of labor was clear, the responsibility was implemented, and the county (district) was signed. Work responsibility statement. All counties (districts) have successively issued implementation plans for soil testing, formulated fertilization, and set up corresponding technical guidance agencies. In order to ensure the smooth implementation of soil testing and formula fertilization, from July 2007 onwards, in conjunction with provincial inspections, four subsidy counties for soil testing and formulating fertilization in this Municipality were supervised and inspected, from the institutions, personnel, 3414 test area, test The soil formula fertilizing base and laboratory have been carefully and carefully examined in all aspects of the soil testing and fertilizing network system. At the same time, they also exchanged working experience with the provinces (cities) in the province and exchanged inspections. At the same time, prior to the autumn sowing, in response to the problems found in the previous phase of the work and the understanding of the deviations of some of the technical links, the timely exchange of experience and technical seminars for soil testing and fertilization in the city was held. By implementing the above measures, the orderly progress of the project work is effectively guaranteed. 2.2 Using Various Forms to Conduct Technical Publicity and Training In order to better promote soil testing and formula fertilization, the project implementation counties have produced many graphic and fertile soil testing fertilizing exhibition boards, loaded with awning propaganda vehicles to the towns and villages under the jurisdiction of the tour, display, and publicity measures. Soil formula fertilization received good results. The county, township and village levels actively promoted through the media such as radio, television, multimedia, and agricultural information websites, and established village blackboards, printed and distributed technical materials, and distributed soil testing and formula fertilization formula cards in villages. Extensively and extensively promoted the role of soil testing and formulated fertilization in agricultural production increase and quality improvement, farmer income increase, agricultural efficiency improvement and ecological environment protection, etc., explained knowledge of scientific fertilization, true and false fertilizer identification, etc., guided farmers to rationally purchase and use chemical fertilizers, and improved Farmers' Scientific Fertilization Level and Fertilizer Use Efficiency. Kids Craft Kits,Art And Craft Set,Craft Making Kits,Arts And Craft Set NINGBO ART TALK CRAFTS CO LTD , https://www.arttalkcrafts.com
Soil testing and formula fertilization in Hanzhong continue to develop in depth